Tuesday, February 8, 2011

The Wade Family of Dublin Ireland

James Wade (1797-1871) & his wife Margaret Riley were farmers from the Burrow of Portraine, County Dublin, Ireland who moved to Portland, Maine like many Irish Catholics during the Famine.  They had eight children, three of whom (Alice, Patrick & Mary Ann) figure prominently in my family tree, though they are no direct relation to me.  There are records of a couple Wade families living in the Burrow of Portrane near the Leonards.

A different James Wade of Portrane apparently had a somewhat contentious relationship with Mathew Leonard, who lodged a complaint in 1887 against him for allowing seven of his chickens to trespass on Mathew's freshly cropped land.



Some collected information regarding James and Margaret's eight children (with hyperlinks pointing to baptismal records from Donabate Parish):

1.  Alice Wade (1827-1865) married my great grand uncle Thomas D. Leonard (younger brother to James' neighbor Mathew mentioned above), moved to Portland Maine and lived there on 2 Briggs Street.  They had five daughters, two that survived to adulthood.  Alice died of consumption in 1865, just 6 six years before her younger sister died of consumption.  Thomas died in 1912.

2.  Judith "Julia" Wade (1830-1908) arrived in Portland 1852, and married Cornelius Cragin, who had arrived in Portland from Ireland the same year as Julia.  They lived at 17 Canton Street (Potters Lane) in the Bayside District and had seven children.  Cornelius was a laborer.

3.  Patrick Joseph Wade (1834-1912) and his wife Jane McWilliams (1847-1907) came from Dublin Ireland and arrived in Portland Maine in 1861.  They lived on 90 Danforth Street from 1866-1879.  He bought 8 Briggs Street in 1867 from a Bill Lindsey.  Patrick lived there off and on (the primary tenant was Patrick's elder sister Alice & her husband Thomas).  Patrick and his family moved to the State Club Stables, in an adjoining rental house on 684 Congress Street in 1886, where Patrick worked as a hostler (stable hand).  In 1906, Patrick eventually returned to 8 Briggs Street. 

Patrick's father, James, moved to Portland at some point prior to his death in 1871, although no Portland Census records seem to pick him up in 1870.  James died about 6 months before his daughter Mary Ann did.

Patrick & Jane married in Portland in 1866, and had twelve children.  More about this family can be found here.

4.  Peter Wade (1835-) might be the same Peter buried at Calvary in this gravesite.

5. Marion Wade (1837-)

6. Mary Ann Wade (1840-1871).  Mary Ann was a domestic servant for the Stevens family in Portland.  She died at age 31 of consumption, just six months after her father..

7. Ellen Wade (1843-)

8. Bridget Wade (1845-)

Many of the Wades listed above are buried at Calvary Cemetery, South Portland, near the Leonards in my family.  There are many other Wades buried at Calvary, and they could be cousins of the above.  Many of them appear to have lived on Salem Street (which runs perpendicular to Briggs).

I find it interesting that so many people in this extended family died in the year 1912.

***

Another Wade family lived in the same part of the West End of Portland, on 3 School Street (later moving to 83 Salem Street)...although I've yet to confirm exactly how they may be related to the above:

Patrick Wade (1842-1877) migrated from Ireland to Maine in the 1860s, and in 1864 married Anna Moels (1844-1911), daughter to Robert and Catherine Moels, all from Ireland.  Anna worked as a laundress.  They had five boys:

1.  William Henry Wade (1864-1895) never married, died at age 30.

2.  James E. Wade (1867-1909) worked as a "U.S. Laborer", and married Julia Corkrey in 1901.  They had three children:  Margaret, Edward and Julianna, and James passed away just after conceiving Julianna.  These three kids lived well into their 90s, much unlike the prior generations.

3.  John Wade (1869-1928) married Ida Roherty.  No further information.

4.  Alfred J. Wade (1871- ??) worked as a match factory employee.

5.  Robert Patrick Wade (1876-1879) died at age 3.

All of this family (except Alfred) is also buried at Calvary Cemetery.  It would be interesting to see if perhaps this Patrick was cousins with the Patrick mentioned above, who was about seven years older.



Below is the 1847 tenant farmer roster for The Burrow, taken from "Griffith's Valuation".  James Wade is located as tenant for several properties, along with a William Wade (who might be his brother or father).

Monday, February 7, 2011

Alice Leonard-McLoughlin

The Dublin Leonards and the American Leonards had occasion to visit each other's families with some regularity during the 20th Century.  One such visit took place in the summer of 1964 from Alice Rosaline Leonard-McLoughlin (1917-2002), daughter to Francis Leonard of The Burrow of Portraine, Donabate, Ireland.  Both her parents had passed away in the past 4 years, so it's understandable she felt the need to reconnect with her father's past.  Alice traveled from Ireland to New England to see her American cousins, in particular the Devines, as well as the family of Matthew John Leonard, Jr.  A write-up was published in the Portland Press Herald for this occasion (click to enlarge):


Transcription:
Second Cousins Reunite

Mrs. Alice McLoughlin of Donabate, Ireland, renews her acquaintance with second cousin Francis J. Devine of High Street, South Portland, whom she has not seen for 19 years. While in the Portland area, the Irish visitor has been meeting for the first time several cousins and their families.

Maine Relatives Greet Irish Cousin
"She's just as I remember her," thought Francis J. Devine when he welcomed his Irish second cousin to Portland last week.

Although they had both aged some in 19 years, the South Portland man had no trouble recognizing his relative, Mrs. Alice McLoughlin, whom he had visited at her family's 400-year-old homestead in Donabate, Ireland while stationed in Europe at the end of World War II.

Devine gave Mrs. McLoughlin a property Irish welcome the night of her arrival. He opened his home on 294 High St. for a party for the Irish visitor, inviting seven of his eight sisters and their families. The eighth sister lives in Chatham, Mass.

During Mrs. McLoughlin's indefinite stay in South Portland, she is staying with another cousin, Mrs. Philip E. Daniels, also of High St.

She has only been here a little over a week, but already she had met more relatives than she probably knew she had.

For the first time, she had met first cousins: Mrs. Helen McKeough, Phillips Road, Falmouth Foreside; Matthew J. Leonard, Sewall St., Portland; and second cousins: Mrs. Daniels; Mrs. Edward Reagan, Portland; Mrs. John Dougherty, South Portland; Mrs. Leland P. Murray, Cape Elizabeth; Mrs. William A. Preston, South Portland; Mrs. Alfred E. Cormier, Cape Elizabeth; and Mrs. Robert Bothel, Cape Elizabeth.

Although this is her first visit to the United States, she has had a fondness for Portland for years.

Her father, at the age of 19, came here from Ireland looking for work. He found employment at a Portland sugar factory and remained here three years.

He had planned to become a permanent resident of Maine, Mrs. McLoughlin said, but he missed his family in Ireland too much to live apart from them.

The Irish visitor has become familiar with her father's old Portland ties during the past few days. She has visited the site of the old factory and the neighborhood where he used to live.

Her father, she said, used to tell her about the beautiful beaches and coastal area around Portland, especially at Cape Elizabeth.

She has now seen these same places herself and is convinced that her father didn't exaggerate their beauty. Cape Elizabeth, she says, reminds her of the shore front of her own town on the Irish Sea.

Mrs. McLoughlin has been in this country since Christmas visiting relatives in New York and Connecitcut before coming to Maine.

She'd like some day to return to Portland to make her permanent home, but she has two good reasons to return home to Donabate soon, - her husband and her 15 year old daughter, Ann.

Ann wanted to come with her on her American trip, but McLoughlin was afraid he'd be too lonesome with both of them gone.

But in the meantime, Mrs. McLoughlin's relatives here are making sure she won't be lonely.

Thursday, February 3, 2011

Christian Petersen

Christian Petersen (1849-1908), my 2nd great grandfather was born in the city of Ã…lborg (Denmark's fourth largest) to carriage maker Peter Christian Petersen and his wife Pertria Thalia Thomsen.

Christian crossed the border from Canada into Berlin, New Hampshire on Aug 12, 1882 (when he was 32).  I'm not quite sure when he had originally arrived in Canada though.  Several of Christian's siblings and other family also migrated to the New World (more on them below), and family obituaries seem to claim that Christian came to the New World as a very young man.

It's not entirely clear when they met, but Christian married Lena Mortensen (aka Carolina) from Skrobelev, Svendborg Denmark, in either Berlin, New Hampshire or while in Canada.  By 1884 they were living in Westbrook, Maine (per their first two kids' birth records).  According to the 1900 Census, in Westbrook, they had already been married 18 years.

But, according to the last line of the article below, "Miss Lena Mortensen" ran a confectioner's table at the Ladies Aid Society of the Sons of Veterans, at City Hall in Portland in 1889.  This tells me she wasn't officially married to Christian until after then, and that the 18 year notation could be an error.

Portland Daily Press
Oct. 26, 1889


By 1891, Christian and Lena had moved to Westbrook, Maine, where he had secured a job in the S.D. Warren paper mill alongside (I believe) his cousin Neils.  In November 1891, he purchased a house on 15 Day Street (which coincidentally was just one street over from the street I grew up on).  They had a farm in the back with a chicken coop, and Christian would walk to work every day at the mill, and Lena would care for the children and make doughnuts.

S.D. WARREN GROUP PHOTO
(from the time period Christian worked there)
Middle Row, third in from the right resembles Christian but I can't prove it

Christian had purchased and mortgaged the Day Street property from Edward J. Kimball (a farmer from Highland Lake in North Windham) who would later have several connections to this family.  Ed's son Joseph would marry Christian's daughter Jennie, and, Ed himself would marry Lena immediately after her husband Christian died.

Ed owned a store on Main Street in Westbrook, which apparently got repeatedly robbed, and I wonder which building it was located in.  He also got into an accident, per the below.

Portland Daily Press
May 20, 1889


Portland Daily Press
June 14, 1889

Portland Daily Press
Nov. 14, 1890

Perhaps the subsequent purchase of the house on Day Street (near Main Street) by the Petersens was met with relief.  Ed apparently moved to North Windham after the house sale and horse and buggy accident.  Perhaps he closed the store entirely.

Neils (the possible cousin-more on him below) lived next door to Christian Petersen on 9 Day Street, and had emigrated through Portland on July 1, 1873.  Christian's sister, Maren Thalia Petersen (1858-1944), arrived in Westbrook in late 1884, married Jens "John" P. Anderson (also from Denmark), and lived around the corner at 262 Forest Street, and later 282 Forest Street.


15 Day Street
Westbrook, Maine


PETERSEN FAMILY (1892)
Christian Petersen & Lena Mortensen-Petersen,
with baby Julia, and young Charles in the back.


PETERSEN FAMILY (1909)
Lena Mortensen-Petersen in the center,
with her seven surviving children.
Starting with the child in her lap,
and going clockwise:
Emma, Norman, Lillian, Jennie, Julia, Charles, and Agnes.
(just after the passing of Christian Petersen)

The Petersens were living at Day Street for the entire duration of the life of the new Westbrook Opera House across Main Street from them (1897-1904).  They likely had to hear the noise of it being constructed, and must have been alarmed when it caught fire and burned to the ground seven years later.


Westbrook Opera House
(corner of Main & Speirs Streets)
Opera house was actually located upstairs from the
Surehold Trust Company and a mail order business.
A newspaper and a bean pot factory were also in the building.


Christian lived in Westbrook for about 25 years, and (according to oral history) was an active member of the Saccarappa Masonic Lodge in Westbrook (although the lodge has no records to substantiate this).  

Portland Daily Press
August 30, 1890

He naturalized in August of 1890, and moved immediately in to Day Street in Westbrook.

Christian and Lena were devout Lutherans, and lived very clean lives, never indulging in alcohol (unlike most of their children).  They worshipped Trinity, at the Danish Lutheran Church (which was on the same block as their home), which was built in 1892 by other Danish immigrants.  From 1876 to 1892, prior to the Church's incorporation, the pastors would conduct services in the homes of all the Danish immigrants in Cumberland Mills, until the Church was eventually constructed.  It is quite likely that Christian and his family had the benefit of Sunday service in their own homes on Day Street upon their arrival in Westbrook in 1891.




Christian Petersen may have been the same who was a member of the Scandinavian Society:

Portland Daily Press
Dec. 7, 1895

In 1896, Christian unsuccessfully sued his neighbor, Byron Pride, for Pride's coal yard dust from property near the railroad behind Christian's house.  Apparently, the dust was so bad that Christian had trouble renting the upstairs to the tenants, some of whom left due to the coal dust.  




Christian was definitely the one mentioned below, living in Cumberland Mills in 1897, when he won a prize at the County Fair in Gorham for his Plymouth Rock Fowl and chicks.

Portland Daily Press
Sep. 10, 1897

Christian died of cerebral meningitis at 58, after suffering from a heat stroke in the summer of 1908.


GRAVE OF CHRISTIAN PETERSEN
(error in birth date - should be "Oct 26, 1849")

While he died in 1908, he was still counted on the 1910 Census!  I suspect that may have been because they hadn't resolved his probate yet.  Christian's estate was valued at $1700.00, inclusive of real estate (about $40K in 2013 dollars).

Lena remarried 2 years later to Ed Kimball from North Windham, the former owner of the house.  Two months later, Lena's daughter Jennie married Ed's son, Joseph.  Lena was already married to Ed when the time came to deal with Christian's estate.

KIMBALL BARN
ALBION ROAD
WINDHAM, MAINE
(1980s?)
KIMBALL BARN
ALBION ROAD
WINDHAM, MAINE
(2019)

In the summer of 1910, Ed and Lena moved in to Ed's farm house on 176 Albion Road, Windham with Lena's youngest children, up on Highland Lake.  I believe that some of the elder kids stayed behind on Day Street, since the property was still in the Petersen/Kimball family as of 1925.

Ed's probate stated there was one cow and 75 hens left to the family on Highland Lake.  When Ed died in 1926, Lena moved back to Berlin, NH to care for her aging parents on Hutchins Street.  Lena granted the Highland Lake property to Ed's son Joseph, whose surviving spouse sold it off in 1960 to the Nelsons.  As of 2019, the property is in disrepair, and is being offered for sale as a tear down.

Christian and Lena had 10 kids in Westbrook...three of whom died as infants (Carl, Walter and Petrea-who died of food poisoning).  Carl is buried next to his father in Saccarappa Cemetery up on the hill in Westbrook:


GRAVE OF CARL PETERSON

As for the 7 children that lived to adulthood:

-Charles Christian Peterson (1887-1958), who never married, was a teamster.  He was first named as Administrator on his father's probate estate in 1908, but resigned in September 1910 because he believed that he would be leaving the state for work and would be unable to perform duties.  But from all available records, Charlie stayed in Maine, and his mother took over as Administrator.  Charlie was drafted into WWI at age 30.  His draft card describes him as short and bald.  He later moved to 13 Church Street in Westbrook (1930 Census), and lived with the Sampson family.  By the 1940 Census, he was living in Berlin, New Hampshire, and lived in the Mortenson family house on 1803 Hutchins Street with his cousin Carl, and did sewer construction under the new Public Works, as part of the New Deal program.  While living there, he was drafted in 1942 into WWII, as part of the 'Old Man's Draft' at age 55, but never served.  For the 1950 Census, he was living at a rooming house on 273 Cumberland Avenue in Portland, and working as a roofer.  He died in Westbrook in 1958, at age 70, from an accident involving "Illuminating Gas Poisoning".





JULIA PETERSEN LADD-SMITH-FUESSEL
(ABOUT 1930)

-Julia P. Peterson (1891-1934) married thrice.  At 17, she had moved to Berlin to stay with Mortensens there, and met and married millworker Dana Lewis Ladd in 1910.  In 1912 Dana divorced Julia due to cruel and abusive treatment, and then Dana moved to Westbrook and remarried.  In 1914, in Freedom, New Hampshire, she married Perly Leslie Smith from York Maine (they had one child, Evelyn, whose whereabouts are a mystery still).  In 1927, Julia married a German blacksmith from Kansas by the name of Frank Fuessel (who had married previously with five children).  At this point, according to family oral history, Julia began a quick descent into severe alcoholism.  She died of carcinoma, with alcohol poisoning a contributing factor, in her home in South Portland in April of 1934, surrounded by the entire family in her bedroom at 247 Preble Street.  The family was still suffering the shock of Julia's sister Agnes dying three months prior.

JENNIE CAROLINE PETERSON
ABT 1908

JENNIE CAROLINE PETERSON-KIMBALL
ABT 1914

JENNIE PETERSEN BRAGG
WITH HUSBAND AND SON, ALTON SR. AND JR.


JENNIE BRAGG 1956

JENNIE BRAGG 1959

-Jennie Caroline Peterson (1893-1967) married a very burly and domineering railroad fireman from Windham by the name of Joseph Greenlaw Kimball, in 1910.  Joseph's father Ed had married Jennie's mother two months prior.  Joseph and Jennie had one child, Florence Cordine Kimball, in 1911.

FLORENCE CORDINE KIMBALL
(JENNIE'S DAUGHTER)
3/7/1914 (3RD BIRTHDAY)

Jennie didn't get along with her new husband Joseph (in fact, she was badly abused by him, according to family legend) and so Jennie completely disappeared in 1916.  According to the family, they knew she was a heavy drinker and was quite the "free spirit," so it was assumed at the time that she was being irresponsible and flaky by disappearing like that.  A couple of family stories had emerged about her whereabouts.  One involved her moving down south, another involved Joseph murdering her and burying her under the barn at the Kimball Farm.  Her mother's obituary in 1939 did not list her as a survivor, so the entire family must have believed she had died by then.  She had never kept in touch with anyone else in the family and her husband Joe had hired a private investigator who was unable to find her - and it took years for him to be granted a divorce via desertion.

The truth was, she had moved far north to Aroostook County and had remarried to a man named Alton Bragg.  They had six children, and almost never spoke again of her prior family.  She had left her child Florence behind to be cared for by her mother, Lena.  Florence was only 15 when her grandmother Lena's husband Ed died, and when Lena moved back to Berlin NH to care for her aging parents.  Florence stayed in the house on Highland Lake after Lena left, and was living there with her father Joseph Kimball.  She eventually married (about 1935) to a machine operator named Michael J. Pulit (born in New Haven, CT to Polish immigrants) and settled in West Haven on 61 Thomas Street.  Florence kept in touch with her Aunt Lillian Nadeau's kids from Maine, and was living close to her Aunt Emma in New Haven as well, and apparently stayed close with this family.  Florence died in New Haven in 1999, and had three daughters, one son and several grandchildren.  She had never met her mother, all her life.  As for the mysterious Jennie, she lived the remainder of her life in Washburn Maine, raising her six other children, until her death in 1967.  Her death certificate had inaccurate parental names on it, which leads me to believe that her survivors really didn't know much about Jennie's past at all.  According to her grandchildren, when Jennie got to drinking, she would speak of her long lost daughter and how much she missed her.  It's one of the saddest stories I've encountered in my family research, but in 2010 thankfully I've been able to connect certain members of both sides of Jennie's two families, thanks to this blog, and some interested researcher cousins.

GRAVESITE OF JENNIE & ALTON BRAGG
MASARDIS, MAINE
FLORENCE MORSE
JENNIE'S ESTRANGED DAUGHTER
IN FRONT OF FARMHOUSE SHE GREW UP IN
HIGHLAND LAKE
WINDHAM, MAINE


-Agnes Thalia Peterson (1895-1934) and Thomas Mathew Leonard (my great grandparentsmet around 1914, while Agnes was working as a laundress out at Levinsky's Plaza in Portland. They married in 1916, two months AFTER giving birth to Thomas Edward Leonard (my grandfather).  I imagine that there must have been some scandal there.  Not only was the child conceived AND born out of wedlock into an Irish Catholic family, but Agnes was Danish, not Irish like the rest of the family's in-laws. I wonder how Agnes was treated by Mathew Sr. Well, the whole family ended up living together on 8 Briggs Street in Portland, so it must have worked out ok.  From what I understand, everyone loved Agnes, especially Old Matt.  In the winter of 1933-1934, Agnes caught a terrible cold, which led to an ear infection.  Very shortly thereafter she developed purulent meningitis, and died five days later, at the very young age of 38 just a few months before her sister Julia died.


EMILE AND LILLIAN NADEAU

COLLAGE OF NADEAU FAMILY PICTURES

-Lillian Marentine Peterson (1897-1973) (middle name comes from her mother's sister) married Emile Joseph Nadeau, a French Canadian of Westbrook in 1918.  Soon after they married, Emile enlisted for WWI, but was underweight (with a heart murmur) and had failed the physical.  They lived on 122 Mechanic Street in Westbrook with Emile's brother and his family, until later moving to 959 Main Street (now where the Muffler Shop is) up until 1951, when they bought a house at William Street.  Lillian worked at the mill most of her life.  She and Emile had two children, Tom & Evelyn.  Tom is a portrait painter and lives in Portland with his wife Bobbie.  Evelyn passed ni 1993.  According to her son Tom, Lillian and her sister Agnes were the only 'teetotallers' among their siblings.

NORMAN PETERSON
(ca. 1972)


-Norman William Peterson (1902-1984) was born in Westbrook at the house on Day Street, like the rest of the kids.  When Christian died, Norman lived in Windham with his mother and her second husband Ed, and graduated Windham High School in 1919.  Norman moved to Portland by 1925.  He loved to spend his leisure time fishing up on Moosehead Lake.  He met his future wife, Tuerena Banks (who had migrated from Scotland to Massachusetts in 1912), when she was working as a resort waitress.  They married around 1927 and moved immediately to Lynn, Massachusetts to be near to his uncle Carl's family, where he lived the remainder of his life.  In 1930 they lived in a rented home on Prospect Street in Lynn (Rent in 1930 - $20/month).  The building was later razed in the 70's in order to build the Lynn Vocational Tech High School.  For the 1940 Census, they were living at 60 Johnson Street in Lynn Commons area, and had been living there since at least 1935.  At some point after 1938, Norman suffered an accident at his job, J.B. Blood Food Market, where a large crane fell on him.



In 1948, Norman and Tuerena separated, but appear to have been back together by the time of the 1950 Census, when they were living on Cressey Street with two of their three kids (their eldest, Norma, was living elsewhere in the building).  Norman was a wrap & packer at a manufacturing plant, while Tuerena worked as a shoe stapler.  Norman died in 1984 in Roxbury.  Norman worked as a dry goods shipping salesman, but was an avid carpenter and fisherman, and his final job was with General Electric.  Norman & Turena had three children:  Norma Peterson-Hios-Laclair, who died in Las Vegas in 2003, and William and Joan. Norman was president of the St. Vincent De Paul Society of Lynn during the 30's.  Tuerena died in 1991 in Salem. I've had no luck getting obituaries from any of these towns.


EMMA PETERSEN-SMITH-KEENE
(ABOUT 1940)

EMMA PETERSEN-SMITH-KEENE
(1950)
EMMA KEENE
(abt 1990)

-Emeline Thomasena Peterson (1905-1993) (known as Emma, and later Emily) was a servant for the Durrell house on 23 Lamb Street as a teenager in 1920.  She moved to Portland in 1922 and married Charles Albert Smith (a turntable operator on the railroad born to Polish and Swedish immigrants).  They had two kids:  Charles, Jr., who retired in Texas after a long military career (WWII and Korea), & Helen, who was an avid bingo player, and ran "Helen's Restaurant" in New Haven.  Emma divorced Charles in 1929 and moved to South Portland, marrying William Kelley in 1931 (the kids were living with stepfather Charles and his new wife Ivy on Federal Street for the 1930 Census).  Emma later married Donald Keene from South Portland around 1940, and moved to Wallingford, Connecticut, where she died in August of 1993 at Skyview Convalescent Home.  The funeral was held at Yalesville Funeral Home, and she was cremated August 18th at Pine Grove Crematorium in Waterbury.  Yalesville picked up her ashes, and they are still there to this day, waiting to be picked up.  It appears that one of Emma's granddaughters will be retrieving them at some point, thanks partly to the coordination of several cousins who have read this blog and have communicated their concerns.

This blog post has been particularly helpful in connecting with distant cousins and descendants of Christian and Lena.

Below is a picture of Lena, on the porch of her home in Berlin New Hampshire, just a few years before she passed:


Below are pedigree charts for Christian and Lena, both 100% Danish descent:





Other Petersens that lived in Westbrook during that era (not sure if there was a relation):

-Aldehied Dorothea Rickert-Petersen (1836-1922).  Adelheid was born a Rickert in Bov, Sonderjylland.  Her second marriage in Denmark was to a Peter Petersen.  She emigrated to Westbrook Maine with her two boys Frederick & Christian in 1891.  I feel she may have been a relative to my Petersens.

-Niels Petersen (1842-1916) Niels lived right next door to Christian's family on Day Street.  He had arrived in Westbrook in 1873 (several years prior to the rest of the Petersens mentioned above).  Their son Peter, a cabinet maker, shot himself at home one September day in 1911.  According to records, Niels had different parents altogether (Peter Nielsen & Annie Akelene), and his name didn't appear as a survivor on  the below obituary of Christian Petersen or in his probate records.  I feel there must be some kind of cousin connection, though, and that Niels may have been the first immigrant and the one who sent for the rest.

-Hans A. (1861-1913) had parents named Peter & Cecelia, was born in Denmark, but lived for a while in Germany, and had four children there (Peter, Johanna, John & Celia).  He brought the whole family (without the wife) to Westbrook.  He remarried there to a woman named Maria and had an additional seven children (Julianna, Carl, Agnes, Andrew, Lillian, Christian and Arthur).  Hans was an incorporating member of Trinity Lutheran Church on Main Street.  He lived on Main Street and Spring Street in Westbrook and worked in the paper mill.  In 1913, just a few months after his wife Maria had died from a mysterious pelvis disease, Hans had an accident at work where a lever connected to a machine smashed him in the testicles.  He had a failed surgery, developed lockjaw and died.

This obit mentions that Christian came from a large family of children.  Other than those listed above as confirmed siblings, I'm not sure who else is there.  It also says that he came to America as a boy.  But the earliest record I could find of him arriving in the USA is in 1882, when he was in his 30's.  I'm curious about what other life he was leading prior to that.  If he had arrived as a boy, then that would mean his parents were here too, and I don't see any record of that...


Below, taken from Christian Petersen's probate record, is the signature of his widow, Lena, then already known as Caroline Kimball.  Note how she spells this.  It makes me wonder if perhaps she never learned proper English, or if she perhaps never could write well.  Her signature clearly says "Caroline C. Chambel".


Finally, according to distant cousins, the Petersens were referred to as "square heads".  I don't quite see it, but these were different times, maybe their heads did appear square to others...


Sunday, January 23, 2011

John Henry Temm

John Henry Temm (abt 1919)
(the only photo I know of him)

John Henry Temm (born John Henry Brown) (1853-1936) was, according to legend, born into this world in a boat in Portland Harbor in 1853.  He grew up in his uncle Robert's "Brownrig Boarding Houses for Seamen," on Fore Street in Portland, known by many to be the "houses of ill repute".  When JHT was 11, the entire family moved to what was later known as the Temm Homestead in Scarborough (described at length in the Temm blog post).

In 1873 and 1874, at age 21, JH was tried in superior court for assault and battery against Abigail Harmon:




Portland Daily Press
Jan. 15, 1874

In 1891 and 1892, he had an apparently regular dispute with Martha C. Phinney, over a horse:

Portland Daily Press
Oct. 31, 1891

Portland Daily Press
July 27, 1892


Around 1895, at age 42, just three years after his mother passed, would be the time where he may have married his only wife, Hattie Morgan-Downey, of Portland (although I can not find an official marriage record, and this was a time when the State of Maine was required to keep such records).  Hattie and her parents had briefly lived on the Beech Ridge Road when she was a teenager, so this is likely how they knew each other.  She had lost her husband James Downey to tuberculosis in 1894, and then within a year or so she was with John Henry (who was 13 years her senior).  She and her two daughters (Annie & Maggie Downey) moved into the Temm Homestead in Scarborough and started their own large family.  John Henry farmed on the 46-acre land inherited from his mother on the northeast corner of Beech Ridge Road and Dresser Road, mostly a dairy farm.  But in 1898, John Henry lost the farm due to foreclosure, and purchased (from old family friend Wilbur Dresser) separate >40 acre property further south on the same road in 1920 - land that ended up with his youngest son, Carlie until his own death in 1975.

TEMM PROPERTIES
BEECH RIDGE ROAD, SCARBOROUGH MAINE

A funny story told to me by my Uncle Walter was that John Henry would head down to the potato farm further down on Beech Ridge Road (I believe on or near the land he later acquired), and "when buying your potatoes, you had to put them on the large suspension scale which dangled above the ground, and you'd pay according to weight.  John Henry would routinely stick his foot under the scale and lift it, causing the weight to read less, so he'd get his own discount!"

John Henry was a gardener, a butcher, and a water gatherer.  They said that certain people had a gift for finding water.  If a branch from an apple tree fell, certain people could see a fallen branch, and determine where the water well is located underneath.  According to legend, John Henry was one of these people.  It's likely that he participated regularly in the agricultural fair which was held in Scarborough at Nutters Field on Pleasant Hill.

According to my Uncle Sonny Jim, John Henry was a nice man, and a hard worker.  Sonny Jim was raised by him, and worked the farm day in and day out until John Henry's passing.  

Sonny Jim remembers that one night Henry had wandered out of the house late at night, in his sleep, and walked down to the creek (a creek that never froze in the winter, to hear Sonny Jim tell of it). He came back from the creek, and went back to bed.  Apparently in the dark, on the way back from the creek, he had stumbled and cut his legs up quite badly.  He died not too long after, in April of 1936, of bronchopneumonia.

According to stories of Nell Guptill, Henry Temm used to bounce his grandkids on his knee, and tell them stories.  Albert Temm and Nell's daughter Myrtle were the same age, and played together.  Nell recalls watching Henry Temm tell stories to these two kids in 1936, bouncing them on his knees.  Then he put the kids down, told them he wasn't feeling too well, and went to bed.  He died that night.

The path to the creek...
Probably the route of John Henry's fatal sleepwalking in 1936
(Land purchased by his son William Sanford Temm one year prior)

The Creek is quite far below this edge

The beautiful homestead
of William Sanford Temm
Scarborough, Maine

John & Hattie had eight children on the homestead.  John Henry would give the kids chores to do, including gardening.  One day John Henry gave the kids specific areas of the garden they were supposed to weed while he was out for the day.  The kids didn't like the weeding, however.  He came back, and asked Hattie if the kids had done the weeding.  She said that they hadn't.  He went and woke all the kids up, and by lantern light they went out in the night and weeded the whole garden!  According to Sonny Jim, "nobody on that farm enjoyed a single day's work."

John & Hattie's kids gave them 37 grandchildren, 96 great grandchildren, and hundreds of descendants afterwards, many of them living their entire lives in Scarborough:


Clifford was the first Temm in the US Armed Forces. Drafted for WWI in August of 1918, and served at Camp Devens in Massachusetts.  He was honorably discharged in 1919. He never left the States and it was his brother Carl, drafted for WW2 who would be the first to fight overseas in Germany.  He worked as a carpenter and volunteer fireman.  He married Susie Finney in 1926, and lived with her family in South Gorham for a few years afterwards.  In September of 1930 he bought the property at the northwest corner of Saco Street/Beech Ridge Road and County Road in Scarborough (79 County Road), and had 3 children, one of which died in infancy, and no grandchildren.  He ran a pine shingle business with his son Ralph.  The house he built in County Road Westbrook in the 1926 was still in the family unti Vera's death in 2014.

More about Clifford can be read here:  

Adelaide May Temm-Ahlquist (1899–1980)
Front Row: Althea, Adelaide, Toy, Francis. Middle Row: Robert. Back Row: Olaf, Clarence, Leon
 
Adelaide was named after her mother Hattie's sister Adelaide Morgan.  After graduating from Four Corners High School (later known as Scarborough High), Adelaide went to Gorham Normal School and became a teacher.  She married Carl Erling Thorvald Ahlquist (aka "Toy", named so because he liked to play games instead of working) from Scarborough (who was born to a Swedish father and Norwegian mother), and they had 6 children and 21 grandchildren in their house on Beech Ridge Road.  Many of the children stayed on in Scarborough, but a few of them moved to the midwest.

Edwin Clinton Temm (1900–1900)

Edwin Clinton Temm (1901–1964)

Edwin married Marion Dolloff in 1928.  In 1943 he married Isabelle Butler, and bought a home on the Pope Road in Windham, where Aunt Isabelle (the family genealogist) lived the remainder of her life until 2011.  Collectively, Edwin had 5 children and 12 grandchildren.


Emily Iva Temm-Clarke (1903–1999)
(12 children, 38 grandchildren, 84 great grandchildren, 130 great great grandchildren)

My grandma Emily grew up on Beech Ridge Road in Scarborough, like her siblings, and attended school at Beech Ridge School, just down the road from her house.  Below is a picture of the Class of 1915, where she and her brother Bill appear.

Emily worked as a laundress and married Frank Clarke of East Haddam, CT.  They lived for a few years on Mussey Road in Scarborough, but settled in at Payne Road in 1925.

BEECH RIDGE SCHOOL 1914
Emily Temm top left (age 11)



EMILY AND BILL TEMM FEATURED IN THIS 1915 CLASS PHOTO
(courtesy of Scarborough Historical Society)



William Sanford Temm (1904–1975)

Bill Temm was named for his mother's father, William Sanford Morgan.  He was engaged to a few different Scarborough ladies before he settled down - Dorothy Chaplin and Flora Boothby among them.  He was also linked to Ruth Ahlquist at some point, according to his son Albert.  Ruth's brother Toy married Bill's sister Adelaide.  Eventually Bill did marry - first to Laura Barbour from Westbrook in 1927, then in June of 1931 he married Alice Neault from Biddeford, one of 14 children born to French Canadian immigrants.  Alice and Bill (pictured above) and had 11 children and 23 grandchildren in their house on Beech Ridge Road right across the street from the old Temm Homestead once owned by his parents, on land once owned by the McLaughlins, who were founders of Scarborough and Cumberland County.  The majority of Bill's property is still in the Temm family today.  Bill was known to be a very hard worker, and nobody's fool.  He worked at Maremont Corporation's Saco-Lowell Shops at the 4pm to midnight shift, until he was forced to retire in 1968 at age 64.  According to his sons, he manufactured machine guns.  He would work long hours, come home, sleep a few hours, then go out onto the horses and work in the woods until it was time to go to his regular job.  He had the same car for many decades, a '46 Ford one ton.  Then in 1966, he bought his first brand new truck, which I believe he had until he died.

The below picture was taken around 1935, when Bill Temm bought the land formerly owned by the McLaughlins, across the road from his father and grandmother's homestead.  You can see some of the McLaughlin gravestones on the far right, surrounded by trees.  This is just before he had his house built.  Beech Ridge Road was a more winding road back then, before it was later straightened out.




Florence Ethel Temm (1905–1905)
(died in infancy)

Carl Albert Temm (1907–1974)

Carlie graduated from Beech Ridge School in 1922.  In April of 1942 he enlisted to the Army WWII effort, and fought in Germany until November 1945, reaching the level of Private First Class.  After the War, he and his girlfriend/housekeeper, Nellie Edwards-Varney-Guptill ("Nell"), lived on Oxford Street in Portland until at least 1950, before moving into their home and farm on 75 Beech Ridge Road (down the road from his brother William), part of his father's large acreage there.  They had no children together, but Nell's daughter Myrtle Guptill lived with them.  In 1946, began working at S.D. Warren paper mill in Westbrook until his retirement in 1972.  Carl rented out his land to others who farmed it, so he could make additional income, also making deals with the cattle ranchers he rented to where he would get a deal on beef.  He was known as 'the capitalist of the family'.  He also cut wood and delivered it to people, oftentimes for 5 or 6 dollars a truckload, which was seen as charitable to people.  Carlie unexpectedly died of a heart attack in 1974.  He left his property to Nell and her caregiver June Moon (under the stipulation that June was to continue to care for Nell until she passed).  While the whole family loved Nell as part of the family, they did not respect June, who, along with June's husband Everett, reportedly had abused Nell, and wouldn't let people visit her.  Nell was discovered on one occasion with many bruises on her body.


TEMM FAMILY (1919)
Beech Ridge Road, Scarborough, Maine
TOP (L to R): John Henry Temm and his wife Hattie,
their children Adelaide, Clifford, and Emily
BOTTOM (L to R): Edwin, holding Carl
and another boy (possibly one of Hattie's grandsons,
Harold Dunn or Richard Brailsford),
and then William S. Temm on the far right.



SOME OF JOHN & HATTIE'S CHILDREN
(Clifford, Adelaide, Bill & Edwin, with spouses)
(ABOUT 1959)

An interesting note, I've been able to find marriage records for all the Temms and their descendants, except for John & Hattie's marriage (which was 1895 according to the 1900 Census).  1895 was actually a good year for record retention in Portland, so I'm not sure what happened.  I wonder if they ever were officially married?

In 1904, John Henry signed a petition, among other Scarborough residents, to request a committee to examine John Calvin Stevens' design of the Cumberland County Courthouse:




According to the newspapers, in January of 1918, Adelaide and Clifford Temm got a case of the measles.

According to the Town Report of Scarborough in 1922, John Henry suffered a fire at his homestead at 75 Beech Ridge Road, and received $19.05 in abatement funds from the Town (which would be about $260 in 2012).  Per the article below, it was a total loss, with value at $1,500.

Evening Express
September 5, 1922

Most of JH Temm's kids and grandkids went to Beech Ridge School.  Here is a picture of the classmates of 1942, which include Temms and Ahlquists, all grandkids of JH Temm and family friend Myrtle Guptill (back center).


The Temms enjoyed the company of family friends Benjamin and Ida Shaw, who lived on the farmland property next door.  Ida passed on in 1928, while Benjamin died two years later.  Their son, Harold Wilson Shaw, died in 1932.  That left Benjamin's daughter, 45 year old Zelia Shaw, who never married, alone in the house.  She at this point moved next door into the Temm Homestead, then owned by John Henry's son Bill Temm, and stayed there until her death in 1969.  She was an honorary member of the Temm family.

ZELIA SHAW

John Henry's death certificate declared his father Marcus to be a Sea Captain.


TEMM GRAVESTONE
(front and back)
Forest City Cemetery
South Portland, Maine
(John & Hattie, with son Carl,
Clayton, a deceased infant son of Clifford Temm,
and Alfred, a deceased infant son of Bill Temm)


Here's the pedigree chart for John Henry Temm.

He was 50% German and 50% Scottish.  His mother was of Scottish descent, and had noble roots (Blair Clan).